Washington, DC The dynamics of the intersection of race and gender
were the focus of research findings released today at the national symposium
Research to Roadmap:Accelerating the
Growth of Businesses Owned by Women of Color convened by the Center for Women's
Business Research.
The research is the first
release of the results of a multi-year study conducted by the Center for
Women's Business Research in partnership with BabsonCollege exploring the impact of race
and gender on the growth of businesses owned by women who are African-American,
Asian, Latina
and other ethnicities.Women of color
are starting businesses at rates three to five times faster than all other
businesses.However, once in business,
their growth lags behind all other firms.
"It is important that as a
country and a business community, we learn how to support the growth of this
dynamic sector of women business owners," said Margaret A. Smith, chair, Center
for Women's Business Research."This
research encourages action and helps public- and private-sector policy makers
formulate well grounded decisions to increase opportunities for the nearly two
million businesses owned by women of color."
The lead sponsors for this
first of its kind project are Sam's Club and Wachovia Corporation.
The research found that being
a business owner who is a woman of color can evoke misperceptions about
business capacity, result in lessened access to capital for business growth,
create the challenge of balancing the expectations and demands of running a
business and being part of a diverse culture, and increase the difficulty of
attracting top talent.The research also
pointed out that many women business owners of color have a double bottom
line.They work to give back to their
communities as well as for profits.
The top business operations
issues -- human resources; cash flow and access to capital; marketing
competencies; and access to decision makers and potential strategic partners --
become more challenging because of the factors of race and gender.
Businesses owned by women of
color are a substantial economic force.The Center for Women's Business Research's biennial update of the
number, revenues and employment trends for these businesses was released at the
symposium.The findings, underwritten by
Wells Fargo, showed strong growth.Between 2002 and 2008, the number of such firms increased by 32 percent,
their revenues by a dramatic 48 percent, and their employment by 27
percent.The Center estimates that as of
2008 there are 1.9 million firms owned by women of color, employing 1.2 million
workers and bringing in $165 billion in revenues.Women of color comprise 26 percent of all
women-owned firms.
"Even before I came on the
Board of the Center for Women's Business Research, I followed this nonprofit
research institute closely as it brought credibility and visibility to women
business owners as an economic force," said Sheila
Brooks, national spokesperson, Accelerating the Growth of
Businesses Owned by Women of Color.
"Now, once again, the Center
has shown the courage to take on an issue that no one else was willing to
discuss openly the issues specific to women business owners who are of
diverse races and ethnicities."
Five one-day research forums
were held across the country. BabsonCollege conducted two
case studies on women business owners of color and provided educational content
at all forums.As part of the research
methodology, participants identified obstacles at the personal, community, and
national levels. They prepared action plans on three of their obstacles.The Center tracks the progress of their plans
for one year following each forum.The
final report including a performance evaluation for these plans will be released
in early 2009.
A prestigious consortium of
corporate and association sponsors funded Accelerating the Growth and Success
of Businesses Owned by Women of Color. Over the time frame of the study a total
of fifteen corporations invested in the research.In 2008, the corporate sponsors are:Sam's Club; Wachovia Corporation; Wells Fargo
Bank; Verizon; OPEN from American Express; Time Warner; UPS Capital,
MasterCard; American Airlines; Ernst & Young; United States Postal Service
(USPS); and PepsiCo.
Leading women business owner
organizations and other non-profit organizations have recognized the importance
of this research to the women's entrepreneurship community and have taken a
sponsorship position.They are: the
National Association of Women Business Owners
(NAWBO); National Women's Business Council (NWBC); Women Impacting Public
Policy (WIPP); Women's Business Enterprise National Council (WBENC); Women
Presidents' Organization (WPO); and Women's Leadership Exchange (WLE).
The study has many
implications for the public sector, corporations, national policy makers, and
for women business owners themselves.
A partial list of implications include:
Corporations
- Diversity must be systemic:all races and ethnicities must be represented
at
all levels of leadership and
decision-making. - Build relationships specifically with minority women, not
as a sub-group of
either women or minority groups. - Create and support affinity groups of minority women
business owners.
- Measure your progress to make it possible to modify if
necessary.
Associations and Educators
- All races and ethnicities must be represented at all
levels of leadership, both
volunteer and paid leadership.
- Create affinity groups specifically for women of diverse
races and ethnicities.
Public Policy Makers
- Require collection and public reporting of data on lending
by race, gender
and race/gender. - Continue support and expansion of women's business
centers.
Women Business Owners
- Expand networks outside your immediate community.
- Support one another create and sustain affinity groups.
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Center for Women's Business Research
The Center for Women's
Business Research provides data-driven knowledge that advances the economic,
social and political impact of women business owners and their enterprises. We
do this by setting the national agenda; creating insight on the status and
achievements of women business owners; altering perceptions about the economic
viability and progress of women-owned enterprises; and driving awareness of the
economic and social impact of this vital business sector. Find out more online
at www.womensbusinessresearch.org.
BabsonCollege
BabsonCollege in Wellesley, Mass.,
is recognized internationally as a leader in entrepreneurial management
education. Babson grants BS degrees through its innovative undergraduate program,
and grants MBA and custom MS and MBA degrees through the F.W.OlinGraduateSchool of Business at BabsonCollege.
Babson Executive Education offers executive development programs to experienced
managers worldwide. For information, visit www.babson.edu.
The Center for Women's Leadership (CWL) is dedicated to the advancement of women in
business.Through the Center's education
and outreach activities as well as through its research, CWL enables the
professional accomplishment of women and the success of organizations seeking
to leverage their talent and market power.Our extensive research and faculty team make Babson the leading
authority on global women's entrepreneurship and a premiere source for the
insights and educational opportunities that women need to achieve their
leadership goals.www.babson.edu/cwl Contact: Juanita M. Weaver Director of Media & Strategic Alliances Center for Women's Business Research 202-638-3060 x719
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